When we think of Cusco, the first thing that usually comes to mind is Machu Picchu. However, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire is much more than one of the wonders of the world. Its surroundings are home to colorful mountains, glacial lakes, Inca fortresses hidden among canyons, ancestral bridges built using ancient techniques, and breathtaking natural landscapes that amaze even the most experienced travelers.

In recent years, these destinations have become some of the most sought-after excursions for those who want to enjoy unique experiences away from the traditional tourist circuits while connecting with nature and the Andean communities.

In this guide, you will discover everything you need to know about Cusco’s main alternative tours, their level of difficulty, the best time to visit them, and how to choose the ideal excursion based on your available time and physical condition.

What Are Alternative Tours in Cusco?

Alternative tours are excursions that complement the traditional visit to Cusco, the Sacred Valley, and Machu Picchu. They are characterized by offering experiences focused on adventure, nature, living culture, and high-altitude mountain landscapes.

Most of these are full-day tours that depart very early from the city of Cusco and return in the late afternoon or evening. Since many of these destinations are located above 4,000 meters (13,123 feet) above sea level, it is recommended to take these tours only after spending at least two days acclimatizing in the city.

Why Are More and More Travelers Choosing These Tours?

Visitors are increasingly looking to discover less crowded places and enjoy authentic experiences. In addition to their breathtaking landscapes, these excursions provide the opportunity to meet Andean communities, observe local wildlife, and explore natural settings that have preserved much of their original beauty.

Among their main advantages are:

• Unique landscapes of the Andes Mountains.
• Fewer tourists compared to traditional destinations.
• Direct contact with local communities.
• Ideal for hiking and photography enthusiasts.
• Authentic experiences that combine nature and culture.

1. Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)

Rainbow Mountain, also known as Vinicunca, is one of Peru’s most famous natural destinations and one of the most requested tours after Machu Picchu.

Its main attraction is the impressive colorful stripes formed by minerals over millions of years, creating a landscape unlike any other in the world.

Who Can Take This Tour?

It is recommended for travelers between approximately 10 and 65 years of age, with good physical condition, who have spent at least 2 days in Cusco to acclimatize.

It is not recommended for people with heart or respiratory conditions.

Can Horses Be Rented? Yes. Local communities offer horses for a large portion of the ascent.

• Uphill: S/ 80 to S/ 100 approximately.
• Round trip: S/ 120 to S/ 150. only cash

Prices may vary depending on the season.

Entrance Fees

• Foreign visitors: S/ 30 cash
• Peruvian visitors: S/ 15 cash

Recommendations

• Wear thermal clothing.
• Use sunscreen.
• Bring a hat and gloves.
• Stay well hydrated.
• Walk at a steady pace.
• Do not take this tour on your first day in Cusco.

2. Humantay Lake

Humantay Lake is considered one of the most beautiful lakes in Peru thanks to the intense turquoise color

Who Can Take This Tour?

Ideal for travelers with an average level of physical fitness who have previously acclimatized.

It is suitable for families, although older adults should assess their physical condition.

Can Horses Be Rented? Yes. Horses are available in Soraypampa.

Approximate price:

• Uphill: S/ 80 cash
• Round trip: S/ 120 cash

Entrance Fees

• Foreign visitors: S/ 20
• Peruvian visitors: S/ 10

The Highlights of the Tour

• Turquoise-colored lake.
• Humantay Mountain.
• Salkantay Mountain.
• High Andean flora.
• Excellent location for photography.

3. Pallcoyo, the Alternative Rainbow Mountain

Pallcoyo is the best alternative for those who want to enjoy colorful mountains without having to complete a demanding hike.

Here, you can observe several multicolored mountains spread across the landscape.

Who Can Take This Tour?

Ideal for:

• Families.
• Older adults.
• Children.
• People who want to avoid long hikes.

Can Horses Be Rented? no

Entrance Fees

• Foreign visitors: S/ 30
• Peruvian visitors: S/ 15

Why Choose Pallcoyo?

• Short hike.
• Little physical effort.
• Fewer tourists.
• Several natural viewpoints.
• Stone forest.

4. Waqrapukara

Waqrapukara is an impressive Inca fortress located atop enormous rock formations overlooking deep canyons.

Its name means “Horn-Shaped Fortress.”

Who Can Take This Tour? Recommended for travelers who are accustomed to mountain hiking.

Can Horses Be Rented? no

Entrance Fees

• Foreign visitors: S/ 20
• Peruvian visitors: S/ 10

Highlights

• Inca architecture.
• Natural viewpoints.
• Less-explored landscapes.
• Very few visitors.

5. Q’eswachaka Inca Bridge

The Q’eswachaka Bridge is the last Inca suspension bridge built entirely from plant fiber.

Every year, it is rebuilt by four local communities using ancestral techniques recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

Who Can Take This Tour?

It is suitable for:

• Children.
• Older adults.
• Families.
• People with little hiking experience.

Can Horses Be Rented? It is not necessary due to the short hike.

Entrance Fees

• Foreign visitors: S/ 20
• Peruvian visitors: S/ 10

Highlights

• Living history.
• Ancestral traditions.
• Apurímac River.
• Andean communities.
• Natural viewpoints.

6. Quelccaya Glacier

Quelccaya is considered the largest tropical glacier in the world and one of the most impressive natural landscapes in southern Peru.

Who Can Take This Tour?

Recommended for travelers with good physical condition and experience hiking at high altitude.

Can Horses or Motorcycles Be Rented? no

Entrance Fees

• Foreign visitors: S/ 30
• Peruvian visitors: S/ 15

The Highlights of the Tour

• Tropical glacier.
• Glacial lakes.
• Unique landscapes.
• High Andean wildlife.

7. Seven Lakes of Ausangate

The Seven Lakes of Ausangate form one of the most spectacular landscapes in the Vilcanota Mountain Range.

During the tour, you will visit lakes of different colors surrounded by the majestic Ausangate Mountain.

Who Can Take This Tour?

Ideal for travelers who enjoy hiking and nature.

Previous acclimatization is recommended.

Can Horses Be Rented? Yes. Local communities offer horses during the tour.

Approximate price: S/ 100 to S/ 150 only cash

Entrance Fees

• Foreign visitors: S/ 20
• Peruvian visitors: S/ 10

The Highlights of the Tour

• Seven glacial lakes.
• Ausangate Mountain.
• Alpacas, llamas, and vicuñas.
• Hot springs (depending on the itinerary).
• Landscapes ideal for photography.

What Is the Best Time of Year to Take These Tours?

The dry season, from April to October, offers the best conditions for exploring these destinations thanks to clear skies and a lower chance of rain.

During the rainy season, from November to March, the landscapes become greener, and the lakes have a higher water level. However, some trails may be more challenging due to muddy conditions.

Tips Before Taking an Alternative Tour

• Stay at least two days in Cusco before taking high-altitude excursions.
• Bring warm clothing and a waterproof jacket.
• Wear trekking shoes with good traction.
• Apply sunscreen and wear sunglasses.
• Bring water and some energy snacks.
• Check the weather conditions before traveling.
• Respect the local communities and do not leave any waste on the trails.